Introduction
H Cross Company can supply Nickel in the following Grades: Type 200,
205, 220, 233, 270, K99 and P51. We will only discuss the most common
forms with side by side chemistry and property comparisons.
Chemistry By % Weight
|
Type 200 |
|
Type 205 |
|
Type 220 |
|
Type 233 |
|
Type 270 |
|
C |
|
0.15%
Max |
|
C |
|
0.15%
Max |
|
C |
|
0.15%
Max |
|
C |
|
0.1%
Max |
|
C |
|
0.02%
Max |
|
Cu |
|
0.02% |
Cu |
|
0.15%
Max |
|
Cu |
|
0.1%
Max |
|
Cu |
|
0.1%
Max |
|
Cu |
|
0.01%
Max |
|
Fe |
|
0.05% |
Fe |
|
0.2%
Max |
|
Fe |
|
0.1%
Max |
|
Fe |
|
0.1%
Max |
|
Fe |
|
0.05%
Max |
|
S |
|
0.002% |
S |
|
0.008% |
|
S |
|
0.008%
Max |
|
S |
|
0.008%
Max |
|
S |
|
0.003%
Max |
|
Si |
|
0.05%
Max |
Si |
|
0.15%
Max |
|
Si |
|
0.01-0.05%
Max |
|
Si |
|
0.1%
Max |
|
Si |
|
0.005%
Max |
|
|
|
|
Ti |
|
0.01-0.05% |
|
|
|
|
|
Ti |
|
0.005% Max |
|
Ti |
|
0.005%
Max |
|
Ni |
|
Balance |
Ni |
|
Balance |
|
Ni |
|
Balance |
|
Ni |
|
Balance |
|
Ni |
|
Balance |
Typical Mechanical Properties
| |
|
|
200 |
|
205 |
|
220 |
|
233 |
|
270 |
| Ultimate Tensile Strength |
|
|
67,000 PSI |
|
50,000 PSI |
|
50,000 PSI |
|
55,000 PSI |
|
50,000 PSI |
| Yield Strength |
|
|
21,500 PSI |
|
13,100 PSI |
|
21,500 PSI |
|
15,000 PSI |
|
16,000 PSI |
| Elongation @ Break |
|
|
47% |
|
45% |
|
47% |
|
40% |
|
50% |
| Modulus of Elasticity |
|
|
30,000 KSI |
|
|
|
30,000 KSI |
|
30,000 KSI |
|
|
| Poisson's Ratio |
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
All Mechanical Properties based on material in annealed condition.
Typical Physical Properties
| |
|
200 |
|
205 |
|
220 |
|
233 |
|
270 |
Density
(Lbs/cu in) |
0.321 |
0.321 |
0.321 |
0.321 |
0.321 |
| Melting Point ° C |
1440 |
1441 |
1445 |
1449 |
1454 |
Electrical Resistivity
(µohm-cm) |
8.5 |
9.5 |
6.1 |
7.7 |
7.5 |
Thermal Conductivity
(W/m-K) |
67.1 |
75 |
50.6 |
80.7 |
86 |
 |
Applications
Type 200
Nickel 200 is a ferromagnetic, wrought commercially pure nickel with
high ductility across wide temperature ranges. It also provides good
corrosion resistance against moderately reducing environments. In the
annealed condition it has roughly the strength of mild steel. Material
provided in the as rolled condition can provide higher strength levels.
Type 205
Nickel 205 is similar to type 200 with the exception that its
composition has been enhanced for use in electrical and electronic
applications. It is commonly used in anode and grids for electronic
valves, lead wires, battery cases, transistor housings and
magnetostrictive transducers.
Type 220
Nickel 220 is chemically similar to type 205 but it has been further
enhanced to work specifically in the area of electronic tube cathodes.
Type 233
Nickel 233 is a wrought commercially pure nickel with a low carbon
content. It has excellent corrosion resistance with high electrical and
thermal conductivities. It is most suitable for use in electronic
components and temperature sensors.
Type 270
Nickel 270 is the highest purity of the nickel alloys and is made by
powder metallurgy. It has a low base hardness but holds high ductility. It
high purity makes it useful for hydrogen thyratrons and electrical
resistance thermometers.
Forms
H Cross Company can provide all nickel alloys in wire, ribbon, strip,
sheet and foil sizes to suit your particular needs. Please refer to our
Standard Dimension and Tolerances
page for general size ranges of products. If you do not see your required
size list contact us via
email
or phone for further information or assistance. |